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integral defination

 
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Magician
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 11, 2008 11:50 pm    Post subject: integral defination Reply with quote

what is the integral

Limit e ->0 [ Integral { F(x) , 0, e} }

i.e what is the value of the integral if the two limita approach each
other ?
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smn
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 12:42 am    Post subject: Re: integral defination Reply with quote

On Jul 11, 4:50 pm, Magician <jadoo.d...@gmail.com> wrote:
Quote:
what is the integral

Limit e ->0  [    Integral {  F(x) , 0, e} } =0

i.e what is the value of the integral if the two limita approach each
other ?

Say that the absolute value of F(x) is bounded by M ,Then the the
absolute value of youy integral is bounded by M(e-0) --> M0=0 as e --
>0 .Regards,smn
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Magician
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 12, 2008 11:10 pm    Post subject: Re: integral defination Reply with quote

Well actually, in my case F(x) is not bounded. so the integral must
have a finite value.

Sorry for not properly framing the question. Can i treat this problem
in some way?
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smn
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 13, 2008 10:07 pm    Post subject: Re: integral defination Reply with quote

On Jul 12, 4:10 pm, Magician <jadoo.d...@gmail.com> wrote:
Quote:
Well actually, in my case F(x) is not bounded. so the integral must
have a finite value.

Sorry for not properly framing the question. Can i treat this problem
in some way?

What level are you at,I mean is this calculus or real variables.For
unbounded functions the answer is still 0 but the proof uses
convergence theorems usually done for the more general Lebesgue
integral .Specifically since the absolute value of the integral is
less or equal to the integral of the absolute value it suffices by
replacing F by |F| to assume F is non-negative and integrable over say
the interval from 0 to 1 ,Let F_n (x)= F(x) if 0<x<=e and F_n(x)=0 for
e<x<=1 .then F_n (x) is a non increasing sequence of functions
tending to 0 at each fixed x in 0<x<=1 .The monotone convergence
theorem says that the integral from 0 to 1 of F_n tends to 0 as n--
Quote:
0 .But int0,1of F_n = int0,e of F so this gives your needed result .
The monotone convergence theorem is not something you can prove by

yourself in calculus ,How ever if you are dealing with an improper
integral of some F continuous on 0<x <=1 but with F(x)increasing to 00
as x tends to 0 you might handle it by looking at the integral d,e of
F and bounding it from above ,smn
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